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The Other Side – The Way of Thread

絲線之道

The Way of Thread

The section of The Way of Threads focuses on the artistic achievements of embroidery techniques and explores the indispensable essence of visual expression in embroidery. Much like languages and culinary traditions, embroidery also evolved through history into various styles, each with its own distinct characteristics in different regions and periods. The four most representative Chinese embroidery traditions are Suzhou Embroidery (Su Xiu), Hunan Embroidery (Xiang Xiu), Sichuan Embroidery (Shu Xiu), and Guangdong Embroidery (Yue Xiu).
Originating from Suzhou in southeastern China, Suzhou Embroidery is celebrated for its precision and delicacy, cats being one of its signature subjects. Centered around Changsha in Hunan Province, Hunan Embroidery is known for its expressive realism of lifelike animals, most famous for tigers and lions. Sichuan Embroidery, from the Sichuan region, is characterized by its orderly structure and meticulous technique, featuring themes such as hibiscus flowers, carps, and pandas. Guangdong Embroidery, developed over the past two to three centuries in Guangdong, is noted for its vibrant palette and rich ornamental patterns. Comprising mostly of the Suzhou and Hunan Embroideries, the museum features masterpieces by renowned artisans such as Huang Cui-Feng, Yu Fu-Zhen, as well as studios of Lu Jian-Ying and Gu Wen-Xia.
In addition to these regional styles, the exhibition highlights the diversified and innovative techniques in embroidery practices. Developed by Huang Cui-Feng in the 1980s, Double-sided Disparate Embroidery presents two distinctly different images on each side of the same work, a formidable challenge requiring sophisticated design and thread control. Subtle Embroidery involves stitching under a magnifying lens to achieve extraordinary precision on a minuscule scale. Silk Tapestry (Kesi) uses fine silk threads and color gradations to emulate the details and tonal variations of traditional Meticulous Realism (Gongbi) painting. In addition, there are embroideries presented in the format of traditional painting albums, or translate the power and brushstrokes of calligraphy into threads that further expand the expressive visual representations of embroidery.